Why are Whitetail Deer Called Creatures of the Edge?

Deer are often referred to as "creatures of the edge" due to their preference for edge habitats - the transition zones between two different types of ecosystems.

Edge habitats often provide a diverse array of resources. For example, the edge of a forest and a meadow provides deer with both the safety and cover of the forest, and the abundant food sources found in the meadow. Deer can hide and rest in the forest, then venture out into the meadow to graze.

Edges can also occur between different stages of forest growth, such as between an old forest and a young forest, or between a forest and a body of water.

This behavior is advantageous to deer as they can quickly move to a safer or more resource-rich environment as needed, either to avoid predators or find food. The edge provides a blend of cover, food, and visibility, all critical factors for deer survival.

However, this preference for edge habitats can also make deer more vulnerable, especially to hunters who are aware of their habits and set up in these transitional areas.

Remember, though, that deer behavior can vary greatly depending on the region, the specific species of deer, and other factors. Not all deer will behave exactly the same way, even though they generally prefer edge habitats.